Which type of safeguard includes security management and training under HIPAA?

The correct answer is the category that encompasses security management and training under HIPAA. Administrative safeguards are critical components of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) compliance framework, focusing on the policies and procedures that manage the selection, development, implementation, and maintenance of security measures to protect electronic protected health information (ePHI).

These safeguards include establishing security management processes, assigning security responsibilities within organizations, ensuring workforce training, and implementing policies to address security breaches. Training is essential as it ensures that employees are aware of their roles and responsibilities in protecting sensitive health information, thereby enhancing overall compliance and security practices.

By segregating different types of safeguards, HIPAA outlines a comprehensive approach to protecting patient information, recognizing that both technical controls (like encryption and access controls) and physical measures (such as facility access controls) are equally important, but they fall outside of administrative responsibilities. Administrative safeguards create the framework for an organization’s security posture and set the stage for implementing effective technical and physical controls.