Which trust service focuses on the protection of sensitive information?

Prepare for the Information Systems and Controls (ISC) CPA Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

The trust service that focuses on the protection of sensitive information is confidentiality. This trust service emphasizes the need to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access and disclosure. Organizations implement measures to ensure that information is kept safe and accessed only by those who have the proper authorization.

Confidentiality mechanisms typically involve implementing strong data encryption, access controls, and user authentication to ensure that sensitive information, such as personal data or proprietary information, remains secure. This is critically important in maintaining the privacy of individuals and protecting organizational data from breaches, which could lead to severe repercussions including loss of trust and financial penalties.

The other trust services, while related, cover different aspects of information protection. Security addresses the overall protection of the system and its data from unauthorized access and threats. Processing integrity involves ensuring that data is accurate, complete, and authorized during processing. Availability refers to ensuring that the systems and data are accessible to authorized users when needed. Each of these services supports a broader framework of information security, but confidentiality specifically targets the safeguarding of sensitive information directly.

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