What is the primary risk associated with not managing software assets effectively as per CIS Control 2?

The primary risk associated with not managing software assets effectively, particularly in the context of CIS Control 2, centers on vulnerabilities that arise when organizations do not keep their software up to date. Outdated software often has known vulnerabilities that can be easily exploited by attackers, leading to potential data breaches. Proper asset management helps ensure that software is not only current but also includes security patches that address these vulnerabilities.

By failing to manage software assets effectively, organizations increase their susceptibility to exploitation through unpatched software, which can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data and other critical systems. As a result, proactive software asset management plays a crucial role in maintaining a secure IT environment and reducing the likelihood of data breaches.