What does "embedded software code" in the context of cyber attacks mean?

Embedded software code, in the context of cyber attacks, refers to the act of integrating malicious code into existing software applications. This method allows attackers to exploit vulnerabilities or weaknesses within the legitimate software without needing to create an entirely new piece of malware. By embedding this code, attackers can manipulate the software’s behavior, allowing unauthorized access to systems, theft of sensitive data, or even causing operational disruptions.

This kind of attack can be particularly insidious because the malicious code operates under the guise of the legitimate software, making it harder for users and security systems to detect that a compromise has occurred. Thus, the concept of embedding malicious code leverages existing infrastructures and user trust, which is central to its effectiveness in cyber attacks.